在油气产品带动下 2021年挪威出口额创下新高

据彭博社1月17日报道，由于对化石燃料、鱼类和金属的需求增加，挪威去年的出口飙升至创纪录水平。

挪威统计局周一在一份网站声明中称，作为西欧最大石油和天然气出口国，挪威在2021年向海外销售了价值1.38万亿克朗(1560亿美元)的商品，增长了77%，全年贸易顺差达到5310亿克朗，也是有史以来最高的。

尽管新冠肺炎疫情相关限制措施发挥了作用，但化石燃料价格上涨正在强化央行继续实施一系列计划中的加息理由。挪威央行是发达国家中最强硬的央行之一。挪威克朗是今年10国集团(G-10)主要货币中表现第三好的货币。消息传出后，挪威克朗在奥斯陆上午09:42上涨0.1%，至9.9881。

挪威2021年石油出口收入在天然气危机中创下纪录。

在天然气价格创纪录的情况下，天然气出口价值比2020年翻了两番，达到4758亿克朗。去年12月天然气出口再创新高，较前一个月增长31%。国外石油收入总计3496亿克朗，是2008年以来最高水平。

2021年在石油产品、电力和金属产品带动下，挪威大陆出口激增22%，再创历史新高，以鲑鱼为首的鱼类出口在12月和全年也创下纪录。

王佳晶 摘译自 彭博社

原文如下：

Norway 2021 Exports Hit Record With 77% Jump, Led by Gas and Oil

Norway’s exports surged to a record last year, helped by higher demand for fossil fuels, fish and metals.

Western Europe’s largest oil and gas exporter sold 1.38 trillion kroner ($156 billion) worth of goods abroad in 2021, a 77% increase that led to a full-year trade surplus of 531 billion kroner, also the highest ever, Statistics Norway said in a website statement on Monday. 

Higher fossil fuel prices are cementing the case for the central bank, one of the most hawkish in the developed world, to move ahead with a string of planned interest rate hikes despite the effect of new coronavirus-related restrictions. The krone, the third best performer in G-10 sphere of major currencies this year, strengthened after the news, gaining 0.1% to 9.9881 at 09:42 a.m. in Oslo.

Read More: Norway 2021 Petroleum Export Revenue Hits Record on Gas Crunch

The value of natural gas exports more than quadrupled from 2020 to 475.8 billion kroner amid record-high gas prices. Gas exports hit another monthly record in December, rising 31% from the previous month. Oil revenues from abroad totaled 349.6 billion kroner, the highest level since 2008.

Mainland exports surged 22% last year to another all-time high, led by oil products, electricity and metals. Fish exports, led by salmon, also hit a record in December and the full year.