据道琼斯2月7日消息，在市场供应吃紧和东欧供应面临风险的情况下，沙特阿拉伯国家石油公司(沙特阿美)周六表示，将在3月份全面上调油价。
这家国有公司将其向亚洲远东地区供应的阿拉伯轻质原油价格提高了每桶60美分。这意味着沙特阿美对该地区的售价比阿曼/迪拜平均价格每桶升水2.80美元。从特轻原油到重质原油，所有品种的价格涨幅从30美分到70美分不等。
由于担心紧张局势可能威胁到俄罗斯对欧洲大陆的能源供应，沙特阿美对西北欧的原油涨价幅度最大。向该地区出售的轻质原油的价格每桶将上涨1.70美元，使沙特阿美的油价比洲际交易所(ICE)基准的布伦特原油低10美分。
沙特阿美对地中海客户的轻质原油售价每桶上涨了1.40美元，使该公司的价格与洲际交易所布伦特原油持平。
沙特阿美所有原油品种对美国的出口价格都将上调30美分/桶。
此次沙特阿美上调原油价格的背景是，欧佩克在增产方面难以达到承诺的速度。沙特是欧佩克的领袖。随着需求反弹和价格上涨，欧佩克面临着来自石油消费国越来越大的压力，要求其增加供应。
张春晓 摘译自 道琼斯
原文如下：
Saudi Aramco Raises Official Selling Prices Amid OPEC Supply Concerns
Saudi Arabian Oil Co. said Saturday that it would raise its oil prices across the board in March, against a backdrop of a tight market and supply risks in Eastern Europe.
The state-run company, also known as Saudi Aramco, raised its prices for sales of its Arab light crude to Far East Asia by 60 U.S. cents a barrel. That means the firm's sales to the region carry a $2.80 a barrel premium over the Oman/Dubai average. All varieties from extra light to heavy crude see price rises ranging from 30 cents to 70 cents, respectively.
Sales to northwest Europe saw the largest price hike amid concerns that tensions could threaten the continent's access to Russian energy supplies. Sales of light crude to the region will see a $1.70-a-barrel hike, taking Aramco prices to a 10-cent discount to the ICE Brent benchmark.
Prices for Mediterranean consumers also see a $1.40-a-barrel hike for Aramco's light crude, putting the firm's prices on a par with ICE Brent.
Sales to the U.S. are set for a 30-cents-a-barrel hike across all Aramco's crude oil varieties.
The price hikes come as the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, of which Saudi Arabia is a leading member, struggles to increase production at pace with their pledges. The group has come under increasing pressure from consuming nations to hike supply as demand rebounds and prices rally.
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