• 本周初，布伦特原油价格突破每桶113美元。
• 原油价格已经恢复到3月31日宣布释放战略石油储备之前的水平。
• 周一早些时候，欧佩克某成员国停止原油供应使市场情绪略微看涨。
据美国油价网4月18日报道，受到欧佩克某成员国停止原油供应的影响，以及对一些生产大国供应损失的担忧，油价在一个长周末以后的周一（4月18日）早些时候出现上涨，从而恢复到上次在3月底看到的水平。美国在3月底前宣布其有史以来最大释放战略石油储备来抑制不断上涨的原油和汽油价格。
美国东部时间4月18日上午9点45分，WTI原油期货价格上涨0.92%，报收于每桶107.86美元，布伦特原油期货价格上涨0.98%，报收于每桶112.75美元。
白宫当时表示：“在与盟友和合作伙伴协商以后，美国将宣布美国历史上最大的战略石油储备释放，在未来6个月里，平均每天向市场释放100万桶原油。”
大规模释放战略石油储备的消息使得油价在4月初下跌了好几天。 然而，分析师们表示，在新生产方面的投资多年处于低位之后，紧急释放战略石油储备无助于填补石油市场的结构性缺口。
最近有报道称，欧盟正在讨论生产大国的石油禁运和本周末的欧佩克某成员国石油供应中断，这些报道推高了石油价格，超过了战略石油储备的释放，以及对需求大国需求放缓的担忧，因为作为“零COVID”政策的一部分，该国恢复了部分地区的封锁模式。
尽管本月稍早市场对全球最大原油进口国经济放缓的担忧主导了市场情绪，但欧佩克某成员国石油供应中断令市场情绪在周一稍显乐观。该国国家石油公司(NOC)表示，在向石油工人施压后，该国最大的油田沙拉拉大油田已关闭生产，并宣布油田出现不可抗力。在此之前，费尔油田在4月16日被迫关闭，迫使NOC宣布祖埃提纳石油港口发生不可抗力。NOC还警告称，“在石油和天然气价格飙升之际，该国将开始一波痛苦的关闭油气生产浪潮”。
李峻 编译自 美国油价网
原文如下：
Oil Prices Rally Back To Pre-Strategic Petroleum Release Levels
• Brent crude tops $113 per barrel at the start of the week.
• Crude prices have recovered to levels before the March 31st SPR release announcement.
• Libyan outages tipped the mood to slightly bullish early on Monday.
Supported by outages in one certain member of OPEC and concerns about the loss of some supply of the big produce country, oil rose early on Monday after a long weekend, returning to the levels last seen at the end of March, just before the United States announced its largest-ever release of strategic crude stocks to curb rising crude and gasoline prices.
As of 9:45 a.m. ET on Monday, WTI Crude was up by 0.92% at $107.86, and Brent Crude had risen by 0.98% at $112.75.
“After consultation with allies and partners, the President will announce the largest release of oil reserves in history, putting one million additional barrels on the market per day on average – every day – for the next six months,” the White House said at the time.
The news of the massive SPR release sent oil prices lower for several days in early April. However, analysts say that the emergency stocks release would do nothing to fill the structural deficit in the oil market after years of low investments in new production.
Recent reports of the EU discussing oil embargo of the big produce country and this weekend’s outages in the certain member of OPEC pushed oil higher, trumping the SPR release and concerns about a slowdown in demand in the biggest demand country as it is back in lockdown mode for millions of residents as part of its “zero COVID” policy.
While fears of a slowdown in the world’s top crude oil importer dominated market sentiment earlier this month, the certain member of OPEC outages tipped the mood to slightly bullish early on Monday.its largest oilfield, Sharara, has shut down production after a group of individuals pressured oil workers, the National Oil Corporation (NOC) said, declaring force majeure on the oilfield. This followed the forced closure of the Al-Feel field on Saturday, which forced NOC to declare force majeure on the oil port of Zueitina. NOC also “warns of the start of a painful wave of closures at the time of the oil and gas price boom.”
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