阿联酋计划占据全球低碳氢市场25%份额

据阿拉伯贸易网2022年9月5日迪拜报道，阿联酋的目标是占据全球低碳氢市场25%的份额，全球低碳氢市场价值预计在未来5年内每年将达到4000亿美元以上。 

阿联酋通讯社WAM的一份报告称，绿色氢气项目由迪拜电力和水务局（Dewa）与2020年迪拜世博会和西门子能源公司在穆罕默德·本·拉希德·阿勒马克图姆太阳能园合作实施，是支持阿联酋努力在绿色氢气市场实现全球竞争力的一个关键项目。 

在中东和北非地区首次实施利用太阳能生产氢气的项目，为实现绿色氢气生产的价格竞争力作出贡献。 

可再生能源

绿色氢气的生产主要是利用可再生电力通过电解实现。Dewa连续5次获得全球最低的太阳能价格，使迪拜成为全球太阳能价格的基准。

除此之外，迪拜还提供了明确的、具有刺激性的监管和立法框架，鼓励私营部门、全球投资者和开发商利用独立电力生产商（IPP）模式参与清洁和可再生能源项目。  

通过这种模式，Dewa已经吸引了大约400亿阿联酋迪拉姆（110亿美元）的投资，这鼓励了公共和私营部门之间的增值伙伴关系。 

创新技术 

与此同时，利用清洁和可再生能源生产绿色氢气的创新技术正在快速发展和稳步推进，研究表明，绿色氢气产量将以每年57%的速度增长，到2030年将达到570万吨。  

专家强调，迪拜丰富的太阳能资源和强大的银行业务处理系统，加上先进的基础设施和重大项目，如太阳能园区，合成氨生产工厂，铝和钢铁工厂，迪拜吸引了来自世界各地的最好的专家和人才，有助于使阿联酋和迪拜成为全球能源领先者。这也巩固了国民经济的实力和多样性，发展了阿联酋的绿色氢气市场。

Dewa首席执行官Saeed Mohammed Al Tayer表示：“绿色氢气是环境友好型能源之一。它代表着依赖于加速向碳中和过渡的可持续未来的支柱之一。”

2050年迪拜清洁能源战略

为了实现迪拜2050年清洁能源战略和迪拜2050年净零碳排放战略，到2050年前，清洁能源将为迪拜提供100%的总发电能力。 

“绿色氢气项目符合迪拜对可持续发展的承诺，以及对能源和气候变化问题的支持。它还支持迪拜的愿景，即到2050年前将迪拜变成碳中和经济以及Dewa战略，即通过支持能源存储技术的创新和研发来实现能源来源多样化和增加投资。  

“其中包括被一些人称为‘未来燃料’的绿色氢气，它将在全球能源结构和对抗全球气候变暖影响方面发挥重要作用。这个项目支持阿联酋氢气领导路线图，这是提供未来应对气候变化挑战的解决方案和实现阿联酋在氢气领域的领导地位的主要驱动力。”Al Tayer补充说。 

绿色交通部门

Dewa业务开发执行副总裁Waleed bin Salman指出，Dewa已经邀请全球知名的咨询公司提交他们的报价，以制定一个雄心勃勃的绿色氢气生产战略。

其目标是发展绿色交通部门，减少各行业的碳排放，并生产电力和热能，生产水和其他应用。 

李峻 编译自 阿拉伯贸易网

原文如下：

UAE eyes 25pc of the low-carbon hydrogen market

The UAE aims to capture 25% of the low-carbon hydrogen market, the value of which is expected to reach more than $400 billion a year over five years. 

The green hydrogen project implemented by Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (Dewa) in cooperation with Expo 2020 Dubai and Siemens Energy at the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, is a key project in supporting the UAE's efforts to achieve global competitiveness in the green hydrogen market, a WAM report said.

Implementing the project, which is the first of its kind in the Middle East and North Africa to produce hydrogen using solar energy, the Solar Park contributes to achieving competitive prices in producing green hydrogen. 

Renewable sources

The production of green hydrogen is mainly carried out through electrolysis using renewable energy sources. Dewa received the lowest solar energy prices (Levelised Cost of Energy) globally five consecutive times, making Dubai a global benchmark for solar power prices.

In addition to that, Dubai provides clear and stimulating regulatory and legislative frameworks, which encourage the private sector and global investors and developers to participate in clean and renewable energy projects, using the Independent Power Producer (IPP) model. 

Dewa has attracted investments of around AED40 billion ($11 billion) through this model, which encourages value-added partnerships between the public and private sectors.

nnovative technologies

Meanwhile, innovative technologies to produce green hydrogen using clean and renewable energy are witnessing rapid developments and steady progress, and studies indicate that green hydrogen production will increase by 57% annually to reach 5.7 million tonnes in 2030.

Experts highlight the fact that the abundance of solar energy sources in Dubai and the strong banking systems in the emirate, in addition to the advanced infrastructure and major projects such as solar parks, ammonia production plants, aluminium and steel factories, Dubai’s attraction of the finest experts and specialists from all over the world, contribute to making the UAE and Dubai an energy leader. This also consolidates the national economy's strength and diversity and develops the green hydrogen market in the UAE.

Saeed Mohammed Al Tayer, MD and CEO of Dewa, said that green hydrogen is one of the environment-friendly energy sources. It represents one of the pillars of a sustainable future that depends on accelerating the transition to carbon neutrality. 

Dubai Clean Energy Strategy 2050

This achieves the Dubai Clean Energy Strategy 2050 and the Dubai Net Zero Carbon Emissions Strategy 2050 to provide 100% of Dubai’s total power capacity from clean energy sources by 2050.

"The Green Hydrogen project aligns with Dubai’s commitment to sustainability and its support for energy and climate change issues. It also supports the vision and directives of His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President, Prime Minister and Ruler of Dubai, to turn Dubai into a carbon-neutral economy by 2050, as well as Dewa’s strategy to diversify energy sources and increase investment by supporting innovation and research and development in energy storage technologies. 

“This includes green hydrogen, which some describe as the 'Fuel of the Future' and will play an important role in the global energy mix and in combating the effects of global warming. The project supports the UAE Hydrogen Leadership Roadmap, which is a major driver for providing future solutions to climate change challenges and achieving the UAE's leadership in hydrogen," Al Tayer added.

Green mobility sector

Waleed bin Salman, Executive Vice President of Business Development and Excellence at Dewa, noted that Dewa had invited globally reputed consulting companies to submit their offers to develop an ambitious strategy for green hydrogen production. 

The objectives are to develop the green mobility sector, reduce carbon emissions from various industries, and generate electrical and thermal energy, producing water and other applications.