据油气新闻网9月14日报道,近日,国际能源机构(IEA)表示,随着经济放缓加剧,全球石油需求增长将在今年第四季度陷入停滞,但将在2023年强劲恢复。
尽管面临经济阻力,但该展望对明年强劲增长保持相对乐观的看法,这是基于航空旅行的增长将提振航空燃料需求的预期。
这家总部位于巴黎的监管机构在其月度石油报告中表示,由于经合组织(OECD)经济体持续放缓,全球石油需求仍面临压力。
IEA将今年的需求增长预测下调11万桶/日,至200万桶/日,同时维持2023年210万桶/日的增长预测。
经济合作与发展组织(OECD)的富裕国家占了今年需求增长的大部分。
从天然气发电到石油发电的转变,将抵消经济对需求的冲击,在今年最后一个季度和明年第一个季度,尤其是在欧洲和中东地区,将带来70万桶/天的增长。
郝芬 译自 油气新闻网
原文如下:
Oil demand set to stop growing in Q4 as slowdown bites
Growth in global oil demand is set to grind to a halt in the fourth quarter of this year as an economic slowdown deepens, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said, but said it would resume strongly in 2023.
The outlook preserves a relatively bullish view for robust growth next year despite economic headwinds, built on the expectation that growth in air travel will boost jet fuel demand.
"Global oil demand remains under pressure from an ongoing slowdown in OECD economies," the Paris-based energy watchdog said in its monthly oil report.
The IEA cut its forecast for demand growth this year by 110,000 barrels per day (bpd) to 2 million bpd while keeping its 2023 growth forecast of 2.1 million bpd.
Rich countries in the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) accounted for most of the rise in demand this year.
Offsetting the hit to demand by the economy, a switch from gas to oil for power generation will provide a 700,000 bpd boost in the last quarter of this year and the first of the next especially in Europe and the Middle East.
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